Cranks but will not start

Tiny
CLAUDIAC21
  • MEMBER
  • 2000 NISSAN MAXIMA
  • 232,000 MILES
Hello, In October I had my transmission rebuilt and ever since my car wont start. Took it to a local mechanic had the fuel pump replaced as well as all the spark plugs, timing chain and fly wheel. In need of help! (If I keep trying to turn it on it will eventually turn on after a few minutes but a whole lot of smoke would come out. Once I turn it off I am stuck with the same problem). Please help.
Sunday, March 24th, 2019 AT 2:46 PM

3 Replies

Tiny
JACOBANDNICKOLAS
  • MECHANIC
  • 108,244 POSTS
Welcome to 2CarPros.

First, where does the smoke come from and what color is it? Also, here is a link that discusses the most common causes of a crank / no start condition. See if there is anything there that helps.

https://www.2carpros.com/articles/car-cranks-but-wont-start

The color of the smoke, if it is coming from the exhaust, will tell me a lot. If it is white smoke, that tells me there is a good chance that coolant is getting into the combustion chamber. Most likely the result of a bad head gasket. If the smoke is black, then the engine is getting too much fuel and flooding.

Will the car start if you hold the gas to the floor?

Let me know. Also, it sounds like it is cranking really fast. Did the car ever run correctly since the engine work was done?

Take care,
Joe

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Sunday, March 24th, 2019 AT 5:11 PM
Tiny
CLAUDIAC21
  • MEMBER
  • 2 POSTS
The color of the smoke is black coming from the exhaust. No if we hold the gas down it will not turn on. Only sometimes after like twenty minutes. The car drove somewhat fine a little hesitant at first.
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Sunday, March 24th, 2019 AT 8:36 PM
Tiny
JACOBANDNICKOLAS
  • MECHANIC
  • 108,244 POSTS
Welcome back:

If the smoke is black, that tells me too much gas is getting into the engine. That can be the result of a faulty fuel pressure regulator, leaking injectors, no spark at plugs and then you get it and so on. With that, I suggest starting by checking the fuel pressure. If it is good, I want you to pay attention to fuel pressure drop off. What the means is how quickly the pressure drops to 0psi when the key is off. If it drops too fast, injectors are leaking.

After that, I want you to confirm you are getting a good hot blue snapping spark to the plugs.

If both of them, I need you to get a live data scanner. You will check what the engine coolant temperature sensor is telling the computer the temp is. If it tells the computer it is extremely cold, the computer will compensate by making the fuel mixture very rich so the engine will run in those conditions.

Here are some links that will guide you. First, here is a link that shows in general how to test fuel pump pressure as well as the fuel pressure regulator.

https://www.2carpros.com/articles/how-to-check-fuel-system-pressure-and-regulator

Here are the directions specific to your vehicle. The attached picture correlates with these directions. Also, the specs are included in the directions.

_____________________________________________

COMPONENT TESTS AND GENERAL DIAGNOSTICS
- When reconnecting fuel line, always use new clamps.
- Make sure that clamp screw does not contact adjacent parts.
- Use a torque driver to tighten clamps.
- Use Pressure Gauge to check fuel pressure.
- Do not perform fuel pressure check with system operating. Fuel pressure gauge may indicate false readings.

1. Release fuel pressure to zero.
2. Disconnect fuel tube joint in fuel line and set fuel pressure check adapter (J44321).

See Picture 1

3. Install pressure gauge to the fuel pressure check adapter as shown in the figure.
4. Start engine and check for fuel leakage.
5. Read the indication of fuel pressure gauge.

At idling:
With vacuum hose connected Approximately 235 kPa (2.4 kg/sq.cm, 34 psi)

With vacuum hose disconnected Approximately 294 kPa (3.0 kg/sq.cm, 43 psi)

If results are unsatisfactory, perform Fuel Pressure Regulator Check.

_______________________________________

Here is a link that shows how to check for ignition spark:

https://www.2carpros.com/articles/how-to-test-an-ignition-system

Here are a few links that may help when testing spark:

https://www.2carpros.com/articles/how-to-use-a-test-light-circuit-tester

https://www.2carpros.com/articles/how-to-use-a-voltmeter

https://www.2carpros.com/articles/how-to-check-wiring

Perform these tests and let me know what you find. I will watch for your reply. If you have other questions, let me know.

Take care,
Joe
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Monday, March 25th, 2019 AT 5:53 PM

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