Clunking and car pulls to the left

Tiny
DAWNAC
  • MEMBER
  • 2006 SATURN ION
  • 2.2L
  • 4 CYL
  • 2WD
  • AUTOMATIC
  • 110,000 MILES
There's a clunking noise and pulls to the left and if let go of steering wheel it jerks to the left real hard.
Wednesday, January 27th, 2021 AT 4:13 PM

1 Reply

Tiny
ASEMASTER6371
  • MECHANIC
  • 52,797 POSTS
Good morning,

I would have the suspension checked as soon as possible. There are common points of failure with the noises and I circled them in the diagram I attached.

https://www.2carpros.com/articles/lower-control-arm-bushing-replacement

https://www.2carpros.com/articles/replace-shock-absorber

The struts are also common when they are worn out and the suspension is not level anymore.

https://www.2carpros.com/articles/popping-noise

Roy

Front Suspension Description and Operation

The front suspension has 2 primary purposes:
Isolate the driver from irregularities in the road surface.
Define the ride and handling characteristics of the vehicle.

The front suspension absorbs the impact of the tires travelling over irregular road surfaces and dissipates this energy throughout the suspension system. This process isolates the vehicle occupants from the road surface. The rate at which the suspension dissipates the energy and the amount of energy that is absorbed is how the suspension defines the vehicles ride characteristics. Ride characteristics are designed into the suspension system and are not adjustable. The ride characteristics are mentioned in this description in order to aid in the understanding of the functions of the suspension system. The suspension system must allow for the vertical movement of the tire and wheel assembly as the vehicle travels over irregular road surfaces while maintaining the tire's horizontal relationship to the road.

This requires that the steering knuckle be suspended between a lower control arm and a strut assembly. The lower control arm attaches from the steering knuckle at the outermost point of the control arm. The attachment is through a ball and socket type joint. The innermost end of the control arm attached at 2 points to the vehicle frame through semi-rigid bushings. The upper portion of the steering knuckle is attached to a strut assembly. The strut assembly then connects to the vehicle body by way of an upper bearing. The steering knuckle is allowed to travel up and down independent of the vehicle body structure and frame.

This up and down motion of the steering knuckle as the vehicle travels over bumps is absorbed predominantly by the coil spring. This spring is retained under tension over the strut assembly. A strut is used in conjunction with this system in order to dampen out the oscillations of the coil spring. A strut is a basic hydraulic cylinder. The strut is filled with oil and has a moveable shaft that connects to a piston inside the strut. Valves inside the shock absorber offer resistance to oil flow and consequently inhibit rapid movement of the piston and shaft. Each end of the shock absorber is connected in such a fashion to utilize this recoil action of a spring alone. Each end of the strut is designed as the connection point of the suspension system to the vehicle and acts as the coil spring seat. This allows the strut to utilize the dampening action to reduce the recoil of a spring alone. The lower control arm is allowed to pivot at the vehicle frame in a vertical fashion. The ball joint allows the steering knuckle to maintain the perpendicular relationship to the road surface.

Front suspensions systems utilize a stabilizer shaft. The stabilizer bar connects between the left and right lower control arm assemblies through the stabilizer link and stabilizer shaft insulators. This bar controls the amount of independent movement of the suspension when the vehicle turns. Limiting the independent movement defines the vehicles handling characteristics on turns.

Lower Control Arm Replacement

Removal Procedure
1. Raise and support the vehicle. Refer to Vehicle Lifting.
2. Remove the wheel.

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3. Notice: Do not free the ball stud by using a pickle fork or a wedge-type tool. Damage to the seal or bushing may result.

Remove the ball stud to steering knuckle pinch bolt and nut.
4. Separate the ball stud from the steering knuckle.
5. Remove the rear frame bolt.

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6. Remove the control arm-to-frame bolts.
7. Remove the control arm from the frame.

Strut Assembly Replacement

Removal Procedure
1. Raise and support the vehicle. Refer to Vehicle Lifting.
2. Remove the front wheel.

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3. Disconnect the stabilizer link from the strut.

imageOpen In New TabZoom/Print

4. Remove the strut to steering knuckle nuts.
5. If applicable, reposition the wheel speed sensor harness and bracket.
6. Remove the strut to steering knuckle bolts.

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7. Remove the upper strut cap to body nut.

8. Important: In order to prevent damage to the CV joint boot, place a shop towel over the CV joint.

Remove the strut from the vehicle.
9. For strut replacement, refer to Strut, Strut Component and/or Spring Replacement.
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Thursday, January 28th, 2021 AT 4:03 AM

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