Okay, so if at idle, your Short-Term is +5.5% for example and the Long Term is at -10%, (make sure to note whether its positive or negative), in this case you add the two together and the total trim is -4.5% which isn't bad. If you get a high negative number (i.E. -15%) then the PCM is compensating for what it sees as a rich engine, and it is reducing its fuel strategy by 15% to bring the air/fuel mixture back into emissions standards. This applies differently at idle and higher rpms (2500), a vacuum leak will show itself in the fuel trims at idle with high positive numbers (+15%) for example, and the fuel trims will come back down towards 0 when you raise the rpm. You want your fuel trims to be as close to zero as possible, at least under 10% +/- is the max I like to see.
Even there something is going on, but if you have leaking injectors the PCM will reduce the amount of fuel being delivered to compensate for the extra fuel being leaked by the injectors. Even with a fuel pressure gauge on the fuel rail, you should see it hold pressure when the key is turned off, pressure shouldn't drop off quickly.
Is the front 02 staying more low than high? If you can graph the 02-voltage reading you will be able to see it better, if its hanging/trending more lean (low voltage) that high, 0.620 is a little low. It should fluctuate between 0.2-0.8v in a perfect world, but this were checking the fuel trims at idle and 2500rpm will come in. Because certain conditions will change the fuel trims.
If it is running that lean and adding so much fuel that its overheating the manifold, that a lot of fuel being added, it might be that the PCM is getting bad reading from the MAF and overcompensating when it doesn't need to. I know the test port on the fuel rail can be a pain sometimes when it's in a tight spot. But that will tell you if the injectors are leaking.
Monday, June 2nd, 2025 AT 9:01 AM