Rough idle, bogs down sometimes at stops?

Tiny
JACOBANDNICKOLAS
  • MECHANIC
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Welcome back:

Did you upload something? If so, it's didn't come through.

Joe
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Friday, August 28th, 2020 AT 9:50 AM (Merged)
Tiny
WILLIAMD00
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  • 7 POSTS
Okay, I'll try again having some phone issues.
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Friday, August 28th, 2020 AT 9:50 AM (Merged)
Tiny
XD40TAC
  • MEMBER
  • 1 POST
  • 1992 NISSAN SENTRA
  • 4 CYL
  • FWD
  • MANUAL
  • 155,000 MILES
I have a 1992 Nissan Sentra SER with 155k. While I was driving to work the other day I just lost most of the power from the engine. At idle, it is very choppy and almost sounds like a V.W. Bug. Acceleration from a stop is very, very labored and choppy. Almost like a cyl is not firing, but I have checked and they all are. I replaced plugs, distr. Cap, rotor, and plug wires on the advise from the "local garage" to the tune of 100 bucks for a diagnostic that was completely wrong ( they were sure it was the plug wires). Any idea what else could be the issue? Injectors, vacuum line? I am stumped.
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Friday, August 28th, 2020 AT 9:50 AM (Merged)
Tiny
RASMATAZ
  • MECHANIC
  • 75,992 POSTS
Possible Causes of Engine Hesitation or Stumble:

Dirty fuel injectors (cleaning the injectors often fixes this).
Bad MAP (manifold absolute pressure) sensor
Bad TPS (throttle position) sensor
Bad or dirty MAF (mass airflow) sensor
Low fuel pressure (leaky fuel pressure regulator or weak fuel pump)
Vacuum leaks (intake manifold, vacuum hoses, throttle body, EGR valve)
Bad gasoline (fuel contaminated with water or too much alcohol)

Sometimes, what feels like a hesitation is actually ignition misfire rather than lean misfire. The causes of ignition misfire may include:

Dirty or worn spark plugs
Bad plug wires
Weak ignition coil
Wet plug wires
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+4
Friday, August 28th, 2020 AT 9:50 AM (Merged)
Tiny
JACOBANDNICKOLAS
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Not a problem. I will watch for your reply.

Take care,
Joe
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Friday, August 28th, 2020 AT 9:50 AM (Merged)
Tiny
WILLIAMD00
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  • 7 POSTS
I think I got it this time. Also the check engine light is not on. Thanks again
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Friday, August 28th, 2020 AT 9:50 AM (Merged)
Tiny
JACOBANDNICKOLAS
  • MECHANIC
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Welcome back:

It honestly sounds like I hear a knocking. Any smoke from the exhaust? Any coolant usage? What was done to the head? Also, are you certain you have the timing right?

If you could, let me know what was done to the head and if it was removed completely.

Joe
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Friday, August 28th, 2020 AT 9:50 AM (Merged)
Tiny
WILLIAMD00
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The previous one that I replaced blew a valve stem seal so I swapped it out.
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Friday, August 28th, 2020 AT 9:50 AM (Merged)
Tiny
ROCKON3DW
  • MEMBER
  • 1 POST
  • 1990 NISSAN SENTRA
  • 4 CYL
  • FWD
  • MANUAL
  • 150,000 MILES
Just recieved this 1990 Nissan Sentra and had the Alternator replaced. The car runs but it seems to take a lot of gas to accelerate very slowly. When in 5th gear the car has trouble reaching 55mph. Also when driving up a hill the car decelerates to about 35mph. I was wondering if you had any possible solutions.
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Friday, August 28th, 2020 AT 9:50 AM (Merged)
Tiny
KHLOW2008
  • MECHANIC
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Hi rockon3dw,

If the engine runs well while revving only but cannot attain high speeds,

1. The fuel line might be clogged.

2. The exhaust system might be clogged too.
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Friday, August 28th, 2020 AT 9:50 AM (Merged)
Tiny
JACOBANDNICKOLAS
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Are you confident about the timing? Also, did you replace the variable valve timing control solenoid?

I attached two pics. The first shows the VTC solenoid location. The second shows how to check one. Here are the directions for testing:

__________________

1. Disconnect the solenoid connector.
2. Apply battery voltage to the terminals as shown.
3. The solenoid should make a clicking sound when voltage is applied and released.
4. Make sure that the plunger shaft protrudes.
Replace the solenoid if it fails the above test.

_______________

Let me know.

Joe
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Friday, August 28th, 2020 AT 9:50 AM (Merged)
Tiny
WILLIAMD00
  • MEMBER
  • 7 POSTS
Thanks a lot. Well the timing I want to say yes I feel confident, but I'm not certain maybe 98%. I did three times I believe and no I didn't replace the valve it failed. So I'm going to replace I'll let you know what happened.
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Friday, August 28th, 2020 AT 9:50 AM (Merged)
Tiny
KEN L
  • MASTER CERTIFIED MECHANIC
  • 42,940 POSTS
Lets do a compression test to see if we have all cylinders. Here is a guide:

https://www.2carpros.com/articles/how-to-test-engine-compression

Please run down this guide and report back.
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Friday, August 28th, 2020 AT 9:50 AM (Merged)
Tiny
MEIGUAY
  • MEMBER
  • 2 POSTS
  • 1990 NISSAN SENTRA
Engine Performance problem
1990 Nissan Sentra 4 cyl Front Wheel Drive Automatic 150K miles

Dear sir,

My car engine runs well when it is on park, but hesitates when I put it on drive. It seems to have difficulty to accelerate, it sometime takes over 10 sec for the engine to be able to up the rpm and makes the car pick up on speed. Also at some of the time the engine just die there. I have changed the usual tune-up items: plugs, wires, dist rotor and cap. I have also changed the throttle position senor, and check the timing. But the lack of pick up problem is still there. Lately I have found during the driving, the engine oil dip stick pops up and cause the engine oil splashes all over the engine compartment. The engine also consume more fuel then before.
Could you give me some idea of how to pinpoint the problem.
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Friday, August 28th, 2020 AT 9:50 AM (Merged)
Tiny
ZACKMAN
  • MECHANIC
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Do a compression test on all cylinders. Lack of power, especially on older vehicles, usually is associated with low compression, which generally leads to malfunctioning internal parts.
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Friday, August 28th, 2020 AT 9:50 AM (Merged)
Tiny
MEIGUAY
  • MEMBER
  • 2 POSTS
Thanks so much for the reply. I have done the compression test for my Nissan. All 4 cylinders read 125 to 135 psi dry and 138 to 140 psi wet. I am going to replace the fuel filter and check the Oxygen sensor(if it is bad I am going to replace it too. It was started from a year ago that when I push for acceleratiing for a stop the engine would hesitated for a bit then catch up, but lately it takes longer time for the engine to catch up to build up speed to 45 mil/hr.
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Friday, August 28th, 2020 AT 9:50 AM (Merged)
Tiny
JACK WILSON2
  • MEMBER
  • 2 POSTS
  • 1990 NISSAN SENTRA
  • 1.6L
  • 6 CYL
  • 2WD
  • MANUAL
  • 70,000 MILES
When I park on an incline I have to rev the engine and keep popping the clutch to make it to the top. The car has a new carburetor, plugs, battery and we added an electric fuel pump.
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Friday, August 28th, 2020 AT 9:50 AM (Merged)
Tiny
ASEMASTER6371
  • MECHANIC
  • 52,797 POSTS
Good morning,

Add an electric fuel pump? Why?

https://www.2carpros.com/articles/engine-has-low-power-output

Have you checked the compression in the cylinders?

https://www.2carpros.com/articles/how-to-test-engine-compression

I am concerned that the engine does not have much power. The exhaust could also be the issue. If it has a catalytic converter, it could be partially clogged not allowing the engine to breathe.

https://www.2carpros.com/articles/how-to-test-a-catalytic-converter

Roy
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Friday, August 28th, 2020 AT 9:50 AM (Merged)
Tiny
JACK WILSON2
  • MEMBER
  • 2 POSTS
The electric pump was because if I let the car sit for two days it would not start. I tried putting in a one way valve but it did not fix the problem. Hard to believe gas would evaporate in the bowl after two days and I felt no leaks so at least now it starts. Thanks for your advice. I was expecting the catalytic converter and the timing is also a good suggestion. I'll try them.
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Friday, August 28th, 2020 AT 9:50 AM (Merged)
Tiny
ASEMASTER6371
  • MECHANIC
  • 52,797 POSTS
You are welcome.

Always glad to help.

Roy
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Friday, August 28th, 2020 AT 9:51 AM (Merged)

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