What Transfer case fluid does this vehicle use?

Tiny
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  • 2013 MERCEDES BENZ GL550
  • V8
  • TURBO
  • 4WD
  • AUTOMATIC
  • 154,000 MILES
I am changing the chain in the transfer case as it has a slack and causes a noise when accelerated hard, common. What type of fluid is used in it?
Saturday, December 18th, 2021 AT 3:34 PM

35 Replies

Tiny
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Looks like this vehicle takes gear oil in the transfer case so I attached the info below on this from the manual.

However, I am not sure if this vehicle has a drain plug or not as I am not finding a process from the manual on how to change the fluid.

This is typical for Mercedes because they don't put a lot of stuff out on this type of stuff.

Let us know what other info you need on this. Thanks
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Sunday, December 19th, 2021 AT 2:52 PM
Tiny
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I am a bit confused on what this means in the picture. But I found someone in the forum mentioning this. There are 2 differentials? One rear and one in front? Plus the transfer case? I thought the transfer case behind the transmission is the same as the front differential.
This is what they said:
(I did it on my X164 and plan on doing the same on 2015 GL 550 as well.

Transfer case uses the same Trans fluid.
Front Rear Diff uses 75W90 Oil. )
Isn't the part that has the chain the transfer case?
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Sunday, December 19th, 2021 AT 4:11 PM
Tiny
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The only transfer case that takes ATF is BB00.40-P-0236-12A.

So if you have this transfer case then that is correct. However, I am attaching pictures of the front and rear axle plus the part number of the transfer case that the manual has for this vehicle.

It says the front and rear axles take 75w-85 and the transfer case takes what I attached before with the exception of that unit number above in this post which takes ATF.
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Sunday, December 19th, 2021 AT 6:46 PM
Tiny
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So there are 2 types of transfer cases. How can I tell which I have?
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Sunday, December 19th, 2021 AT 7:16 PM
Tiny
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It does not say so that is going to be by the VIN and sales codes or a stamping on the side of the unit.

Do you know if this has an off-road package on it or not?
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Monday, December 20th, 2021 AT 7:15 AM
Tiny
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I will check if there Are any stamps on transfer vase. No off-road package, just adjustable suspension. As in sport vs normal mode.
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Monday, December 20th, 2021 AT 7:35 AM
Tiny
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Okay. That appears to be the 750.65 transfer case which would be ATF.

Hopefully you find some stampings that will support either of these numbers.

Have you drained the fluid? We should be able to tell pretty easily by what is in it.
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Monday, December 20th, 2021 AT 11:01 AM
Tiny
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No not yet. Waiting on the transfer case chain and wanted to get everything including fluid so I won't be lazy putting everything together. I will check it today.
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Monday, December 20th, 2021 AT 11:09 AM
Tiny
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Sounds good. Let us know what you find because it would be nice to confirm which fluid it is.

Thanks
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Monday, December 20th, 2021 AT 5:04 PM
Tiny
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I go down to see the transfer case but there are no numbers anywhere on it. But I see the drain and fill round plugs.
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Wednesday, December 22nd, 2021 AT 8:06 AM
Tiny
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And to be clear I am talking about the one that is right behind the transmission which has the driveshafts attached, not the front case which has the axles attached.
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Wednesday, December 22nd, 2021 AT 8:08 AM
Tiny
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Perfect. That is the transfer case and those are the drain and fill plugs. Based on that, I suspect you are correct that this is the unit that takes ATF.

If it were me, I would get both oils and just return the one that it is not when you drain it.

However, based on this info, I am pretty confident that the ATF is what you will use.

Thanks for the follow up.
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Wednesday, December 22nd, 2021 AT 8:13 AM
Tiny
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Yes, I am almost sure as well. How can you tell the difference in oil once drained since both going to be black?
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Wednesday, December 22nd, 2021 AT 8:16 AM
Tiny
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Haha. Good point but you will put it in a pan and swirl it and you should see a red tint to it when it is really thin. Think of it like the ocean. In the shallow portions you can see the floor. The deeper it gets, the darker the water. So, you want to have a real shallow portion and you will see the tint to it. The only time that that does not work is if the fluid is so burned that it looks like motor oil. However, if that were the case you would have bigger issues than just changing the fluid.
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Wednesday, December 22nd, 2021 AT 8:39 AM
Tiny
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What if the chain breaks? Basically it will be a 2wd?
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Wednesday, December 22nd, 2021 AT 8:46 AM
Tiny
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Correct but that chain is not going to break without it being obvious. I have seen these types of transfer cases fail and it puts a hole in the side of the case.

Basically, if there is enough force to break the chain then that chain will put a hole in something else.

Let us know what you find with the fluid.
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Wednesday, December 22nd, 2021 AT 11:43 AM
Tiny
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Oh wow. Thanks
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Wednesday, December 22nd, 2021 AT 11:44 AM
Tiny
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Drained fluid, and it's pretty much dark black. Dropped driveshaft center bearing bolts so I can have room to pull transfer case cover. Wow this chain is loose. They only have one guide, but how can they become so loose? Just from stretching. This is insane.
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Friday, December 24th, 2021 AT 8:21 AM
Tiny
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Do these come with gaskets? Okay, only see a paper-like one on the transfer case cover. Can I use some black silicone?
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Friday, December 24th, 2021 AT 8:24 AM
Tiny
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Yes. Silicone will work.

However, when you drove the vehicle, was there any banging or slapping noise when you were engaging 4WD?

Those chains are normally not that tight. They are like bicycle chains on steroids. They just transfer the power from one side sprocket to the other and when they are under tension, they tighten up.

If you didn't have any slapping or banging when in 4WD then there is nothing wrong with it.

Was there an issue with the system or are you just performing maintenance?

Also, about the fluid, when you drained it, did it run out like ATF or was it really thick and take a while to drain?

Just from the look of that entire set up, it looks just like every other one that takes ATF.
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Friday, December 24th, 2021 AT 2:14 PM

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