1993 Ford Ranger cranks stongly, won't start

1993 FORD RANGER
160,000 MILES • 6 CYL • 2WD • MANUAL
Avatar
STANDA1
  • MEMBER
  • 4 POSTS
Hi. Ranger will not start. With the key on, fuel pump continues to run, producing 40psi. I tested for spark on one plug, spark is present with plug grounded against engine exterior. Normally, when the key is on, the fuel pump would run for a moment and turn off. When the engine was cranked as such, the truck started immediately. When the fuel pump runs continuously, with the key in on position, the engine will not start when the key is moved to start location. One time, when the engine happened to start, I drove it for a few miles, came home and tried the diagnostic codes. It provided 33 code only. It seems the diagnostic system will not start as long as the fuel pump continues to run. I have found the symptoms described in various forums but I have not found a solution. I have replaced the fuel filter (first), the fuel pump twice, the engine coolant sensor, the fuel pressure regulator, rotor, cap, wires. There were times over several weeks when, with the key on, I could pull EEC relay and fuel pump relay, shuffle them about in various sequences, then the eec would be energized, the fuel pump relay energized, then the fuel pump would stop...the engine would start. That type of maneuver no longer starts the engine. What can be done? Thank you and bless you.
Aug 1, 2010 at 8:05 PM
Advertisement
Avatar
RASMATAZ
  • CAR REPAIR CONTRIBUTOR
  • 75,992 POSTS
Have the EEC power relay and the fuel pump relay circuits checked
Aug 1, 2010 at 8:10 PM
Avatar
STANDA1
  • MEMBER
  • 4 POSTS
Thanks for replying Rasmataz. Both relays have been swapped/replaced with several others, known to be good. I went so far as dismantling the entire power distribution box that contains the relays and several fuses. Everything there checked out well.
Aug 2, 2010 at 6:58 AM
Avatar
RASMATAZ
  • CAR REPAIR CONTRIBUTOR
  • 75,992 POSTS
Do this at the fuel pump relay socket find the black and yellow wire and jumper it to the dark green and yellow and attempt to start the vehicle.
Aug 2, 2010 at 4:24 PM
Avatar
STANDA1
  • MEMBER
  • 4 POSTS
I jumpered the blk/ylw and the grn/ylw. The fuel pump started, pressured to 40psi, the engine wouldn't start, but cranks nicely.
Aug 2, 2010 at 8:29 PM
Repair Safety Notice: This information is for general instructional purposes only. Vehicle repair can be dangerous. Verify all information, follow manufacturer service procedures, use proper tools and safety equipment, and consult a qualified repair shop when needed.