speedometer dial stays at 45

1991 CHEVROLET TRUCK
200,000 MILES • 6 CYL • 4WD • MANUAL
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CHEVYMAN200
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  • 1 POST
the check gauge light is on and the speedometer dial stays at 45
Jul 20, 2009 at 5:57 PM
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SQM
  • CAR REPAIR CONTRIBUTOR
  • 6,383 POSTS
Hello,

It sounds like the vehicle speed sensor (VSS), has malfunctioned and not sending signal.
The VSS measures the transmission shaft rotation and sends that information to the ECM and that gets translated into the gauge as the speed that you see.
The VSS is located on the back of the transmission on the driver side (see diagram below).


Please let me know of any questions.
Thank you.
Oct 21, 2021 at 1:28 PM
Repair Safety Notice: This information is for general instructional purposes only. Vehicle repair can be dangerous. Verify all information, follow manufacturer service procedures, use proper tools and safety equipment, and consult a qualified repair shop when needed.