Camshaft position sensor location

Tiny
MECHANICNOONE
  • MEMBER
  • 1993 BUICK CENTURY
  • 3.3L
  • 6 CYL
  • 175,000 MILES
I cannot find where the camshaft position sensor is located. A diagram would help.
Sunday, December 16th, 2018 AT 10:36 PM

1 Reply

Tiny
ASEMASTER6371
  • MECHANIC
  • 52,797 POSTS
Good morning,

GM did not use a camshaft position sensor on this motor.

They used the crank sensor to fire the injectors and spark.

What is your exact issue?

Roy

PURPOSE
The crank signal is used by the C3I module to create a square wave reference signal to send to the ECM. The ECM can then calculate RPM and crankshaft position based on this signal from the C3I module.

OPERATION
When one of the Hall-Effect switches is activated, it grounds the signal line to the C3I module, pulling that signal line (sync pulse or crank pulse) applied voltage low, which is interpreted as a signal. Because of the way the signal is created by the dual crank sensor, the signal voltage is either at a high or low voltage which creates a square wave.

Three crank signal pulses and one sync pulse are created during each crankshaft revolution. The sync pulse is used by the C3I module to begin the ignition coil firing sequence starting with the #3/6 coil. The firing starts at this coil combination because either piston #3 or #6 is on the compression stroke. Both the crank and sync pulse signals must be received by the ignition module in order for the engine to start. A bent interrupter ring or a mis-adjusted dual crank sensor could cause a no start condition, rough idle or poor performance problem.

CONSTRUCTION
The sensor consist of two Hall-Effect switches, which depend on two metal interrupter rings mounted on the harmonic balancer to activate them. Windows in the interrupter rings activate the Hall-Effect switches as they provide a path for the magnetic field between the switches, transducers and magnets.
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Monday, December 17th, 2018 AT 2:33 AM

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