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Transmission Leaks and
Operational Problems Question This
category contains featured questions as
examples. They relate to most vehicles.

Question:
1989 Chevy Caprice 305 mileage 186,000: I was at a red
light, when the light turned green, I gave
it gas, it moved a few feet and then jerked
to a stop. It acts like it is in park; it
will move a total of about 3 feet from as
far forward as it will go to as far
backward. In drive, it moves to the front
"stop" point, and then acts like the brakes
are locked up. In reverse, same only it
moves backward. In neutral, it can be pushed
through the (approximate) 3 feet of travel.
I checked the fluid and it was low, I added
about 2/3 of a quart (it was over a pint
low) but no change, however I didn't check
the new fluid level. I know there are
several possibilities of causes, but would
like to know if, in your expert opinion,
what the most likely cause would be, and if
it would be worth trying to fix or just
replace (I recently replaced 2/3 of the
engine).
Answer: We do not think that the
transmission is your problem. Your
description would lead us to believe that
your problem is in the differential. When
you look at the differential, you will
probably find that the shaft that holds the
spider gears has come loose. Fortunately the
problem occurs infrequently in rear wheel
drive cars. However, it is a relatively
inexpensive repair assuming there has been
no damage done.
Question:
1997 GMC Suburban 350 ci mileage: 60,000.
I’m having transmission shift problems. When
I first start it up and drive, it shifts
great. After about 25 minutes of driving and
stopping at a stop sign then pulling out, it
shifts hard into 2nd gear. If I stop for 5
minutes, say at a gas station, then pull
out, it shifts great again. It’s like, after
it heats up to a good operating temperature
it shifts hard but when I stop for a few
minutes it fixes the problem for a few more
miles.
Answer:
The solenoid that controls the shift from
first to second in your transmission is
probably hanging up and may need to be
replaced. However, try servicing the
transmission with a new filter and fluid
first.
Question: 2002 Toyota Tacoma
Pre-Runner V6 mileage: 9,000: Since day one,
my automatic transmission "thumps" when
down-shifting just before coming to a stop.
If it does not thump when coming to a stop,
it will do it when taking off from a stop.
Tends to start doing this when normal engine
temp is reached. Dealer says that it is no
problem and that some trucks do this. Dealer
says that they tried adding lubrication to
the prop shaft joints to help lessen the
thump. Dealer says that the Toyota Sequoia
does the same thing. Is there a solution or
is this just a quirk of these models?
Answer: It could be coming from a
slip joint on the drive shaft. As you are
stopping, it tends to pull the joint apart
and as you start accelerating it pushes it
back together. If it is sticky or lacks
lubricant, it has a tendency to jump causing
your thumping sound.
Question: 1999 Chevrolet
Monte Carlo 6 cyl mileage: 25,000. I have
been led to believe that Automatic and
Manual Front Wheel TRANSMISSION and
Automatic and Manual TRANSAXLE are the same
thing. Please tell me if the dealership is
trying to pull a fast one on me regarding an
extended warranty.
Answer: The transaxle
includes the transmission, final drive gears
and differential.
Question: 1989 Mercury
Cougar. I found a round plastic piece about
1 1/2 " long with a rubber O-ring on it
floating in my transmission pan. Kind of
looks like a plunger or fishing bobber. Do
you know what this is or where it goes?
Thanks, Shane
Answer: When your car was
assembled at the factory, the round plastic
piece was used in place of the dipstick to
keep foreign objects out of the
transmission. On the assembly line, the
dipstick tube is inserted pushing the round
plastic piece into the transmission. It
serves no purpose after the tube is
installed.
Question: 96 Ford Explorer
Eddie B. 6 cyl mileage: 70,000. I have a 4x4
Explorer Eddie Bauer edition. Just this week
my engine starting racing when I stepped on
the accelerator. I was told the transmission
needed replacing by the repair shop and it
was a very common thing for a 1996 Explorer
no matter what the mileage was. I have never
heard of any recall problems by Ford. Is
this a common thing to happen with this year
of Explorer? I had a 1994 Explorer and never
had it happen. In fact, one of my family
members still has the car and has never had
problems with transmission.
Answer: Yes, the
transmission is different for 1996 over the
1994. You could, unfortunately, be ready for
a transmission overhaul with only 70,000.
Question: 1998 Chrysler 2.5L
V6 mileage: 50,000. My car doesn't change to
2nd or 3rd gear when driving. The
speed-o-meter doesn't indicate speed. I had
the problem once before-when the car was
still under warranty--and the dealer said
they replaced a sensor (I believe). What
controls the speed-o-meter and shift
changes?
Answer: The sensor that is
probably bad is the vehicle speed sensor
located in the transmission.
Question: 95 Chevy Caprice
350 mileage: 45,000. The electronic solenoids
A & B have melted down. The transmission
stayed in the safe mode. Is electrical
failure possible - due to power supply surge
or an increase in the number of amps sent
from the computer module to the transmission
solenoids? Transmission shop says "this is a
major-major electrical problem" is it
possible for this failure to be from
defective solenoids. Transmission was
rebuilt and had less than 1000 miles on it
when it failed.
Answer: The computer
does not determine the amount of amps, which
are sent to the transmission. If the amps
are too high going to the transmission, it
is probably the result of a bad ground or
solenoid. With less than 1000 miles on your
transmission, it should be under warranty
and taken care of by the transmission shop
you took it to.
Question: 1997 Oldsmobile Bravada
mileage 41,000. Last year, my husband took
my SUV on a hunting trip. He drove four
hours (all highway miles). He exited the
highway (and came to a complete stop). He
pressed the accelerator to go... well when
it shifted from first to second gear, there
was this real hard shift (Like there was
some sort of transmission problem). After
the truck set for a few days, it drove like
nothing was wrong with the transmission.
When he exited the highway to our home from
the four hour trip from hunting, the truck
shifted very hard again from first gear to
second gear. Only, this time, the "check
engine" light came on. Now, if I drive half
an hour (on the highway) this hard shifting
from first to second gear sometimes happens
and sometimes doesn't happen. The "check
engine" light hasn’t come on in a while. I
have spent $$$ and it still happens. If I
shut the car off for a few minutes, then
restart the truck, it's usually okay. Is it
a sensor or what!?
Answer: From what you have
described it sounds like the transmission
control solenoid pack is hanging up and
needs to be replaced.
Question:
1993 Cadillac Seville STS 4.6 Northstar
mileage: 150,000. Dear Sir, Madam, We have
got U.S. car service since 10 year and we
repaired some Cadillac transmission and all
was good. We have got a big problem. The
transmission type: 4T 80-E The problem: When
the transmission cold everything good, when
warm after 30 minutes the transmission in
"N" place the car starting slowly and in "R"
place The car starting hard. We change
already MASTER KIT, and under valve body and
side valve body, and "A" - "B" solenoid.
After that the problem same. Lendvai from
Hungary
Answer: There is a computer
that controls the transmission. This
computer can be scanned for fault codes to
pinpoint the malfunctioning component or the
computer itself could be faulty.
Question: 1991 Nissan PU 4
cyl mileage: 70,000. On my way home today my
transmission started to slip and within 1/2
mile, I had lost all power. The engine
sounds fine, but the vehicle acted like it
was in neutral. I coasted home and found
transmission oil all over the ground. Does
this mean my transmission has been totally
ruined or is there a chance that something
minor such as a hose etc. has gone bad? As
you can tell, I'm no expert on cars.
Answer: There is a chance your
transmission is not damaged. Refill the
transmission with fluid and then determine
where the fluid is leaking and repair the
leak. Test-drive the truck and check for
proper operation. If you are lucky, this
will solve your problem. If not, you are in
for a transmission overhaul.
Question: 1997 Chevy Blazer
LT Don't Know mileage: 44,700. I purchased
this truck with 38,000 miles on it a couple
of months ago. I took it in for an oil
change and the mechanic came out of the shop
and wanted to show me something. There was a
huge amount of orangish/brown gunk - kind
of, like sandy clay stuck to the inside of
the radiator cap and all down in the
radiator. He suggested that there might be a
serious problem with the engine and that it
might be all through the cooling system. He
said to take it back to the dealership and
have them look at it before doing anything
else. Has anyone ever seen this before? They
also checked the transmission fluid and it
smelled burnt and there were some flakes in
it (they think might be paint and suggested
sanding off the paint on the stick and then
oiling it and putting it back in) but put
the particles in an envelope for me to take
to the dealership. I'm worried!) Joe
Answer:
The "gunk" you found in the radiator is
possibly the result of not changing the
coolant in the cooling system often enough
(every two years.) A thorough flushing of
the radiator and engine and refilling with
fresh coolant should fix your problem. As
far as your transmission is concerned, we
would suggest changing the fluid and filter
and observing it over the next several
months for proper operation. If you continue
to have problems, you could be in for
serious transmission repairs.
Question: 1987
Nissan Maxima VG30E mileage: 95,000.
When overdrive button is on the vehicle will
shift in to a locked converter mode after
appropriate speed. The problem while driving
on interstates that have long down grades is
my engine temperature falls, and when you
nearly get at the bottom the transmission
shifts out of overdrive and causes the
vehicles rpms to surge ahead about 700 rpm
like you down shifted (actually slows
vehicle like you down shifted) and it will
not return to normal until you have driven
sufficiently to recover some of the engine
temperature, the overdrive feature starts
working again. Transmission was completely
flushed and new oil put in by a machine at a
under car facility. Oil is still nice and
pink, seems to smell okay. Really ran smooth
in the warmer weather. Temperature now that
is giving me these troubles is about 28/29
degrees outside.
Answer: The overdrive in
your transmission is controlled by a
temperature sensor on the engine. If the
engine temperature gets too cold, it will
drop it out of overdrive. Try replacing the
thermostat in your car with a 195 degree
one.
Question: 1991 Dodge Shadow
Convertible 2.5 L, 4 Cl mileage: 102,650. A
couple of days ago I got into my car and
after turning on the ignition was unable to
shift out of park (I have an automatic). The
gear stick slides through all of the gears
without doing anything and I am unable to
move the car out of my driveway, which makes
it difficult to take in for an estimate.
Have you ever heard of this problem?
Answer: Without seeing your
car, we are guessing that the transmission
shift leakage has come off either the
transmission or the shift lever inside the
car.
Question: 1990 Plymouth
Laser 2.0 16v mileage: 138,880. Dear Bob or
Ken, Today I took my Laser out to buy a new
headlight and about 3 miles from my house
the car seemed to have "popped" in Neutral,
but the thing was that it was in drive. I
stopped and none of the gears did anything,
and all it did was rev up when I pressed the
gas. There was no abnormal noises or
anything. Even when I put into park, it
would do nothing at all. I checked it later
and realized that when I put it into drive 1
2 or 3 that the speedometer would go up and
so would the odometer, same when I put it
into reverse. I came to the conclusion that
my tranny is still good but the transaxle
went bad.... any suggestions?
Answer: Check to see if one
or both of the drive axles have slipped out
of the transmission.
Question: 1997 Isuzu Rodeo
3.2L V6 mileage: 50,000. I would like to
change the automatic transmission fluid in
my vehicle (I am familiar with the procedure
on older vehicles) but on my Isuzu the
transmission is a sealed unit. It has an
overfill and drain plug. I drained
approximately 3 quarts and filled it with
about the same amount through the overfill
hole so the best I was able to do was a
partial change (total capacity = 9.1qts). I
have searched everywhere for information on
how to service this type of transmission
(4L30-E) to no avail. Regardless of whether
or not it is supposed to be serviced at
100,000+ miles I would rather change oil
than change a transmission. How do you
change the oil on this type of transmission?
The service manual I have gives no
specifics.
Answer: This
type of transmission does not require
service. The manufacturers have used a type
of transmission oil that does not break down
and consequently does not require changing.
Question: 1997 Chevy/Lumina
3.1 mileage: 73K. Very hard shift (bangs)
from 1st to 2nd after driven 40+ miles. I
had the trans serviced at about 68K and
asked the mechanic to clean the accumulator.
(He said the trans was dirty but no other
problems.) This did not remedy the problem
at all. Bill
Answer: The problem with
your transmission is probably due to the
fluid pressure control solenoid in the valve
body. Replacing it and clearing the codes in
the drive train control module should solve
the problem.
Question: 89 Buick LeSabre
V6-front wheel mileage: 165,000! Getting
code 39- TCC- Torque Converter Clutch. Is
this a big deal or am I looking at real
trouble? Bill
Answer: The torque converter
clutch solenoid is probably hanging up. It
is located inside the transmission on the
valve body. It can be easily accessed by
removing the transmission pan.
Question: 1992 Olds/Delta 88
3.8 mileage: 172,000. I have begun to have
problems with the transmission (auto 4
speed) on this car in the last 5000 miles.
When the car is cold or has sat for over an
hour it does not go into gear. I shift the
gear lever up through the range of gears and
after several minutes, it will engage. Once
it is engaged, the car runs fine and shifts
throughout its normal range. However several
times my wife has come to an intersection to
a stop and had the car slip out of gear but
then go right back in. I have begun to think
it is either a problem with the linkage or
the vacuum modulator. Also, the speedometer
cable has begun to stick - that is it jumps
from 0 mph to 15 mph to 30 mph etc. and does
not move smoothly. Ken
Answer: First check the
fluid level in the transmission. If it is
okay, you may try servicing your
transmission (changing the fluid and
filter.) If the transmission has not been
rebuilt in 172,000, be prepared for the
worst.
Question: 1997 Dodge Avenger
4 cylinder mileage: 91,000. I recently
encountered a possible automatic
transmission problem with my Avenger. While
driving on the highway this week, my car
went all the way into about second gear.
Since then, it will not kick into any gears
after that. Reverse works fine. I've taken
it to a transmission shop; they drove it
around the block and told me I have to
replace the whole transmission. I got some
advice from a mechanic and he said that it
could be major transmission problems, or it
can be the emergency computer system in my
car, which puts it in a low gear when
certain fluids are low so that you don't
damage the engine. From our conversation, he
said that the Dodges have a computer system
that tells the engine to "slow" down when
fluid levels or problems arise in the
engine. I'm not mechanically inclined and I
don't want to get ripped off. If I have to
replace the whole transmission, the I will.
But if all it needs is its fluids changed,
then I don't want to get swindled. I'd
appreciate any advice you give me.
Answer: Before you have
major transmission repairs done, have the
computer scanned for fault codes. We do not
know of an emergency computer system that
slows the engine down.

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