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Repair Topics / Engine
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Sensors-2
Engine Sensors - Computer Sensors - ECM
Sensors Questions This
category contains featured questions as
examples. They relate to most vehicles.
Question: 1999
Dodge Dakota mileage: 90,000. You have touched on
the subject, but I wonder if you might help me. I have
low rpm spark plug knock in my 99 Dakota 4x4. The
dealer says I need higher-octane fuel. In your FAQ
archive, I noticed that you told another Dakota owner to
check the EGR valve. Is 96 octane high enough, or
do I need an additive (102 boost, etc)? This
pinging is making me crazy. Thanks!
Answer: The EGR valve can cause the pinging
but also check the knock sensor. If the knock sensor is
functioning properly, it detects the pinging and retards
the timing. Scan your PCM for trouble codes.
Question: 2002
Chevrolet Monte Carlo mileage: 85,000.
Can you please tell me where the Mass Air
Flow sensor is for this car we are having
trouble finding it and replacing it?
We have been told that it is under the
fender, NOT THERE. Thank-you
Answer:
The Mass Air Flow sensor is located inline with the air
intake system.
Question: 1999
Pontiac Grand Am mileage: 92,000. The crank sensor
is bad and needs to be replaced. I purchased a new
crank sensor and a Haynes book for the car. The
Haynes book says that the crank sensor is 0.05 inches
from the crankshaft reluctor ring and it protrudes
through the engine block; however, I can not locate the
sensor anywhere. The coil packs (the car has a
distributorless system) are in the back of the engine
and I could not get a good look there, but I have
searched everywhere else and have been unsuccessful.
Please tell me where I can find the crank sensor and if
there are any useful tips to be employed when replacing
the sensor. Thanks
Answer:
The crank angle sensor is located near the coil packs in
the side of the block.
Question:
1998 Pontiac Firebird mileage: 117,000.
I've recently ( within the last 25,000 miles) noticed a tendency for the vehicle
to stall and hesitate when it's at operating temperature. I also notice the tach
jumping between 500 - 1000 rpm when in drive. The car has a 4 speed
automatic and it has been tuned up about 30,000 miles ago. The coolant
sensor has been replaced, but I'm thinking the TPS sensor needs replacing.
During regular driving, she's ok; it's just at stoplights that the stalling and
surging occurs. Am I on the right track with the TPS sensor?
Answer: Scan the PCM for trouble
code, then try replacing the mass air flow sensor to
recheck.
Question: 1999
Mazda B2600 mileage: 93,000. My problem started about 2
months ago and I have not been able to resolve it.
The problem is that occasionally the engine decides to
oscillate Rpms when placed in gear (it is a manual
transmission), and on some occasions it takes numerous
start attempts to get the engine to run on its own and I
have to let it warm up for 15 minutes before being able
to drive it. Once running it will vary in power
when downshifting, while coming to a stop it will
suddenly lurch forward. This problem is not a
constant thing it just comes and goes. There is no
common time of occurrence, such as only when the engine
is cold or only hot etc. I have had a mechanic put
the engine on an analyzer and it did not reveal any
problems. I replaced the plugs, wires, fuel
filter, catalytic converter, and have added slick
50-fuel treatment along with running only 93-octane gas,
none of this has solved the problem. I am stumped
please help with some advice. Thanks, Ron
Answer:
From what you have described, we believe that your
problem is a weak oxygen sensor.
Question:
1993 Buick Skylark 6 cylinder mileage: 130,000.
What is an MAF Sensor. The MAF sensor went bad on
my car recently and it cost me $423.00. What is it
and how much do the part alone cost?
Answer:
MAF stands for mass airflow sensor and it measures the
quantity of air entering the engine. You can call
the Buick parts department and find out the current cost
of the part.
Question:
1994 Chrysler lhs 3.5 V6 mileage: 45,989. When I
come to a stop the tachometer reads about 800 rpm,
within 5 seconds I can watch the tachometer drop about
150-200 rpm's. I have replaced the map sensor.
Where else should I look? By the way, the computer
doesn't show any codes.
Answer:
Try replacing the oxygen sensor, as it appears it may be
deteriorating.
Question:
1984 Nissan 300 ZX 3 litre V6 mileage: 112,000 km.
My car is a 1984 Nissan 300 ZX with a three speed
automatic with an electronic overdrive for fourth gear.
When I switch the overdrive on, it stays in third gear
even when the car is warmed up. The switch and
overdrive solenoid are working but I have been to
several auto electricians and they cannot seem to find
the fault. Could you please give me a few
suggestions on how to fix my problem? Thank
you.
Answer: The overdrive circuit is controlled
by the engine temperature sensor to prevent it from
going into overdrive when the engine is cold. If
the sensor is faulty, it will not allow your
transmission to shift into overdrive. Also, check
the thermostat, if it is stuck open, it will not allow
the engine to come up to normal temperature and the
transmission will not shift into overdrive.
Question:
2001 Dodge Intrepid mileage: 86,000. I have reason
to believe that I need to replace my Crank Sensor.
How do I locate this under the hood?
Answer:
The crank sensor is located on the passenger side of
the engine towards the bottom.
Question:
2003 Dodge Neon, miles: 45,000 My "check engine"
light has been on for the past week. I took it to the
dealer and they told me it was because of my "upstream
oxygen sensor". What and where is it, and is it
something I can change myself? Is this the same thing
as the "oxygen sensor" in my exhaust manifold?
Answer: Yes, it is in the exhaust
manifold. It is easy to change when the engine is
cold.
Question:
1998 Volkswagen Passat mileage: 50,000. Where is
the knock sensor, and how do I replace it.
Answer:
Your engine has two knock sensors, they are located on
the front of the engine about center. Replace them
by unplugging the wire connector and removing mounting
bolt. 
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