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Repair Topics / EGR
Valve
Car EGR Valve Questions and Answers This
category contains featured questions as
examples. They relate to most vehicles.

Question:
1999 Isuzu Trooper mileage: 62,000. After
cruising 100+ miles on the highway using the
cruise control, I slow down at a traffic light
and the car stalls. It restarts without problem
but the idle is poor and sometimes quits. This
morning the car started great, but after I came
out of the store and restarted, it would not
idle unless I pump the gas or maintained RPM\'s
above 1000. Made it home and checked all hoses
and connections and started ok with good idle.
Is this an IAC valve problem?
Answer:
Your problem may be an IAC (idle air control)
valve. Also, check for a faulty EGR valve
(exhaust gas recycling) that is sticking open.
Question: 1999 GMC 1500.
I've read that the GMC are sort of prone to
getting carbon build-up in the intake manifold.
Is there any kind of carbon cleaner or cleaners
that you could recommend that I could use to
spray into the throttle body to clean it out,
without harming the other components? I'm kind
of new to having a fuel-injected truck. I've
always had a carburetor in my cars. When I
wanted to clean out the crud, I would just spray
carburetor cleaner down the throttle bore and
that would take care of all the build up. But,
with an injected vehicle, I feel a little lost.
The problem that I've been having is that I keep
getting carbon pieces flaking off and getting
trapped in the EGR valve.
Answer: The intake manifold
should be removed to properly clean the carbon
buildup from the inside of the manifold. On
engines with high mileage that are starting to
use oil, the oil causes a carbon buildup to
occur at an accelerated rate.
Question: 2003 Acura RL3.5
mileage: 63,000. Re: Check Engine Light - Dealer
stated computer indicated a blocked line to the
EGR valve. Inspection revealed no blockage and
dealer stated it has to be blocked or has carbon
build-up in intake manifold and would require
cleaning and replacing all the intake manifold
gaskets. Instead, dealer reset computer and
added fuel line cleaner. Check engine light came
back on after two weeks. Should I let the dealer
perform the cleaning of the intake manifold or
is there anything I can do to clean the carbon
such as gas additives etc?
Answer: If carbon is
building up in the intake manifold and is
blocking the EGR valve, the only way we know to
clean this is by removing the manifold and
mechanically scraping the carbon out. We know of
no gasoline additives that will cure your
problem for you.
Question: 1999 Chevrolet
Cavalier 4 cylinder mileage: 66,271. Is it
normal that the EGR valve has to be replaced
with what I consider low mileage - 66, 271
miles?
Answer: 66,000 miles sounds
a little early for an EGR valve. But on a five
year old car, it is not unexpected.
Question: 1999 Ford-Taurus
mileage: 60,000. I own a Taurus, and for the
past several weeks, the engine service light has
come on and off. I took it to the local mechanic
where I bought the car and they said even with
the light not on they got a code for the EGR
valve. They changed the valve for $90.00 and a
$100.00 labor. I have two questions: 1. Can they
determine what's wrong even if the service light
is out? 2. Would I have noticed any poor
performance as a result of a malfunctioning EGR
valve?
Answer: To answer your first
question, yes, the problem can be determined
even if the service light is out. When the
engine service light comes on, it is because a
fault code is being stored in the computer. This
information is held in the computer until it is
scanned and cleared. You may or may not have
noticed any poor performance as a result of a
malfunctioning EGR valve. It would depend on the
degree of failure.
Question: 2002 Ford Taurus
mileage: 140,000. I have a 91 Taurus, 3 L V-6. It
has a pressure feedback electronic (PFE) EGR
system. The code 332 (insufficient EGR flow)
will set after the engine warms up, and the EGR
valve is supposed to open. Emissions manual
recommends replacing the PFE transducer (9J460),
but it seems to be working correctly- there
seems to be no flow in the EGR system. So, I ran
a functional test on the EGR valve 9D475, by
applying a vacuum to the valve while monitoring
idle RPM on a hot engine. With 10 inches of
vacuum applied, idle speed did not change, so I
thought the EGR valve was bad. I removed the
valve and inspected it. It was clean, and opened
fully with only 4 inches of vacuum applied. It
stayed open with no vacuum leak. I blew
backwards into the exhaust system through the
EGR inlet tube. It was also wide open. I blew into the controlled pressure inlet to
the PFE valve, and that was open. I also pushed
a wire through it. Then I tried to blow into the
intake manifold, and that seemed to be blocked.
I forced a heater hose into the EGR opening in
the intake manifold, and tried to blow into it
again, without success. I connected the hose to
an air compressor, and tried to force compressed
air into the intake manifold, but was again
unsuccessful. Then I tried to push a wire into
the intake manifold, but could only push it a
short distance, where it was always stopped by
some obstruction. I removed the intake air hose,
and opened the throttle plate, and looked into
the intake manifold. It seems to be carboned-up.
But is it possible that there could be so much
carbon in the manifold, that the EGR is
completely blocked? Or am I looking in the wrong
place, and for some other reason, the intake
manifold is not open at this point? I would
appreciate any help that I can get from somebody
here, before I remove the intake manifold.
Answer: Sounds like the EGR
port in the intake manifold is plugged.
Response:
Yes, it was
plugged. It was blocked with rather hard carbon.
I used a coat hanger wire with a hook on the end
to drag the carbon out of the port. Now the
light is out. Thanks for your response. Glenn
Question:
1999 Ford f-150 mileage: 96,000.
My truck has been experiencing many
problem caused by carbon deposits in the EGR
Valve.
We have replaced the valve and cleaned out the
valve many times, including, most recently,
three days ago.
However, the truck stalled again and when
we checked the EGR valve, more carbon deposits
had built up and had to be removed.
I understand that the GM Vortec engine
has a history of carbon build up problems.
Is there anywhere else we should check
for carbon buildup that's already in the system,
or anything we can do to prevent the carbon
buildup from occurring so frequently?
Thank you.
Answer:
The carbon buildup in the EGR passages is
probably the result of excessive oil coming down
the valve stems.
We've found similar problems with other
cars usually at 60,000 or more miles.
Replacing valve stem seals reduces oil
use.
The stems are made out of rubber and over time
become hard and brittle and will no longer seal.
Question:
2002 Dodge Dakota Sport mileage: 39,000.
You have touched on the subject, but I
wonder if you might help me. I have low rpm
spark plug knock in my 99 Dakota 4x4.
The dealer says I need higher-octane
fuel.
In your FAQ archive, I noticed that you told
another Dakota owner to check the EGR valve.
Is 96 octane high enough, or do I need an
additive (102 boost, etc)?
This pinging is making me crazy.
Thanks!
Answer: The EGR valve can cause the
pinging but also check the knock sensor.
If the knock sensor is functioning
properly, it detects the pinging and retards the
timing.
Question:
1999 Chevrolet Lumina, miles: 89,000
My Lumina (as I was told) needs a new EGR
valve, what is it and what does it do?
The symptoms my car seems to experience
are, it is very hard to start if it is cold or
especially hard when it is wet out.
When this happens the car needs at least
10 minutes to warm up before it will move or
else it stalls.
Does the EGR valve problem sound correct
or could it be something else?
Answer: If a major tune-up has
not been done recently, this could be the cause
of your problem.
Replace the spark plugs, plug wires, fuel
filter and air filters, etc.
Also, replace the oxygen sensor.
In addition, service the fuel injection
system.
Clean the carbon deposits from the throttle bore
and idle passages.
Question:
1995 Chevrolet Monte Carlo 3.1 V6 _mileage:
100,200.
What does the EGR valve in my car do and does it
affect performance?
Answer: EGR stands
for exhaust gas recycling valve.
During cruising speeds, the valve opens
allowing exhaust into the intake manifold.
The purpose of this is to cool the
temperature of the combustion inside the
cylinder as the spark plug fires.
This in turn, lowers emissions.
Question:
1995 Mercury Grand Marquis 4.6 mileage: 75,000.
Check engine light code 332? The EGR
valve not opening.
Had this problem on another Mercury
Marquis and dealer cleaned EGR with spray
without removing and changed vacuum regulator.
How can I tell if it is the vacuum
regulator or carbon blocking the EGR valve?
Answer:
The EGR valve is controlled by the vacuum
control motor.
It has been the “weak link” in this
system.
Check the EGR valve to see if it is plugged by
manually raising the EGR valve with the engine
idling.
If it is not plugged, raising the valve should
almost kill the engine.
Question:
1993 Ford Bronco 302 mileage: 160K.
I’m not sure if my EGR is bad.
Current problems are rough idle, bad
mileage, engine missing at high speed when
climbing a hill & temperature.
Fluctuates while driving.
At idle its fine.
When cold I hear a high-pitched noise
(almost like a air leak) until it warms up.
All vacuum hoses are fine.
What other symptoms would EGR give?
Answer:
Your car may be ready for a major tune-up
including spark plugs, plug wires, distributor
cap, rotor, fuel filter and air filter.
Also, perform a fuel pump pressure test.
Clean fuel injection system including
throttle bore, idle speed control motor and
passages.
If problem still exists, scan computer for
trouble codes.
Question:
1984 Subaru GL Hatchback 4WD 1800 mileage:
178,000.
After it warms up there is a flat spot when
accelerating from idle to 2200 rpm.
I have rebuilt carburetor, and installed
new coil, cap, rotor, plugs, plug wires.
All vacuum lines OK.
Float level good.
Choke setting good. EGR valve good.
Thermal vacuum valve good.
Vacuum control valve good.
What is the problem?
Please!
P.S. It has the Hitachi carburetor.
Would appreciate any help you could
offer.
Answer:
The return spring in the EGR valve could
be weak allowing the valve to open to quickly.
Try temporarily disconnecting it and test drive.
Question:
1995 Saturn mileage: 39,000.
I recently had to have my EGR valve and
map sensory replaced on my car.
When I bought the parts the man at the
parts store told me that there was a government
regulation that required an EGR valve to be
guaranteed for 5 years or 50,000.
Do you know if this is true, and if so
where can I find this type of information?
Answer:
The owner's manual for your car should
have the information you need or check with your
local Saturn dealer.
Question: 1994
Nissan/Quest 6 cyl mileage: 96,000.
How do I check to see if the EGR Solenoid
is bad?
I have a handle on checking the EGR valve but
not the solenoid.
Answer: Apply voltage to solenoid to
manually open.
Question: 1995 Dodge
Ramcharger 318. This vehicle does not have
California emissions on it. The EGR system
failed the California smog test, and my husband
was informed that the EGR passages needed to be
cleaned. Is this a job I could handle (I do have
some mechanical experience) and if so, where can
I get information on how to do it?
Answer: Cleaning the
EGR system is not too difficult. Two bolts
secure the valve. Removing the valve will expose
the EGR passages. A stiff wire should work to
open the passages. With the EGR valve off, apply
vacuum to check that the valve opens and closes.

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