2CarPros - Car Questions & Answers

1998 Ford Escort Repair Question


Topics covered: Sensor, Fuse, Instrument cluster.
Mileage: No information provided.

Asked on May 7, 2006

98 Escort Speedometer

98 Ford Escort, auto, 130K mi. My speedometer & odometer stopped working. I checked all the fuses. I replaced the speed sensor and swapped out the instrument cluster but these efforts did not solve the problem. Is there a second speed sensor?
Help!
Avatar Asked by biggarp

Answer

Replied on May 7, 2006

Nope only one but it is a common failure. Make sure the cluster terminals are very clean. Maybe a 2nd bad cluster. Good luck

Tiny Answered by losone
7 questions asked
Replied on May 8, 2006

I can't deffinitly tell you the problem but I can tell you what it could be
Possible causes: wiring,PCM,transmission drive gear.
of course you have already indicated the other stuff like instrument cluster,fuse,VSS.

Tiny Answered by importbasher89
1 question asked
Replied on May 12, 2006

:(
I went to the junk yard and swapped out the speed sensor (again), the instument cluster (again), and the cruise contol box (although it was for an 00 escort coupe vice 98 sedan/wagon). Still no speedo function. The previous reply mentions a "PCM" ... what is that?
Thanks
Pat

Tiny Response from biggarp
1 question asked

Replied on May 12, 2006

I looked carefully at the schematic. The ECM connection is the check engine light and has nothing to do with the function.

The last thing it might be are the cluster grounds. You need to get a digital voltmeter ($20.00) and check for a ground on all the black wires.

12 Volts powers the cluster and is on the black and yellow wire from fuse 14.There should be 2/3 inputs. The internal cluster voltage is 7 volts.

A digital voltmeter is your only choice.

Let me know

Tiny Answered by losone
7 questions asked
Replied on May 20, 2006

losone
:D Your analysis was correct and I sincerely appreciate your time and assistance. My EE friend brought over his volt/ohm meter and we tested the wires from the cluster to the cruise control, to the speed sensor and found that the ground wire was not connected to ground. I could not find the fault so I ran a dedicated ground wire from the back of the cluster to a chassis ground point... and it worked! As an aside my daughter told me the horn was not working and this ground fixed that as well. I laid upside down under the dash and checked all the wires... as well as removed the airbag... and could not find any obvious wire or connector issues. As long as it works I do not mind using the dedicated ground wire as a permanent fix.
Thanks
Pat

Tiny Response from biggarp
1 question asked
Replied on May 20, 2006

Glad to be of service! losone

Tiny Answered by losone
7 questions asked