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1999 Saturn SL2 Repair Question


Topics covered: Spark, Sensor, Compression.
Mileage: 190,000 miles.

Asked on January 28, 2012

What would cause misfire of #2 and #3 cylinders?

The car abruptly began to misfire, on the highway, with loss of power and vibration. It was turned off for refuelling, turned back on, and continued to misfire. After a five minute drive, it cleared itself for 5 minutes, was shut off, but resumed the same symptoms upon restarting. Codes P0300, P1599 and P1555 (previously registered, have not replaced EVO) registered. Followed advice to disconect plug wires, with engine running. Disconnection of #2 and #3 resulted in no change. Replaced O2 sensor for Bank 1 Jan 2011.
Avatar Asked by 1999sl2

Answer

Replied on January 28, 2012

And the exhaust smells as if it has a lot of unburned fuel. Maybe the downstream O2 sensor has died, so the ECU is cutting spark to cylinders 2 and 3?

Tiny Response from 1999sl2
1 question asked
Replied on January 28, 2012

No a o2 sensor would not cut out two cylinders bad or not check for spark on number 2 and 3 cylinders.Let me know if you have spark on those two and we will go from there.If you have spark then we need to check compression.Only three things really tie those two cylinders together spark same compression stroke and fuel injectors firing.My money is on spark first then compresson issue.

Tiny Answered by saturntech9 (expert)
23,195 answers provided
Replied on January 29, 2012

I checked spark with the 3rd from left plug against the header. No spark. Are the coils the next thing to check? Is there an easy way to swap them?

Tiny Response from 1999sl2
1 question asked

Replied on January 29, 2012

Voltage on the battery when running is over 14.2, also.

Tiny Response from 1999sl2
1 question asked
Replied on January 29, 2012

You can swap the coils from left right to right you jut have to take the four bolts out see if the no.spark follows the coil.Let me know what you find.

Tiny Answered by saturntech9 (expert)
23,195 answers provided
Replied on January 30, 2012

I swapped the coils, left to right, marking the original left, and the misfire still occurs on #2 and #3 cylinders, confirmed by disconnecting spark and injector wires. Still smells like gas. As you face it, the left coil feeds cylinders 1 and 4. The ignition control module didn't have anything visibly wrong with it.

Tiny Response from 1999sl2
1 question asked

Replied on January 30, 2012

Are you getting spark from the number 2 and 3 cylinders?If not then you have a bad ignition module.Let me know what you find.

Tiny Answered by saturntech9 (expert)
23,195 answers provided
Replied on January 30, 2012

Yesterday, I pulled the #3 spark wire and grounded it against the header: no visible spark, with the engine cranking.

Tiny Response from 1999sl2
1 question asked
Replied on January 31, 2012

If you have spark on the number 1 and 4 cylinders and not on the number 2 and 3 cylinders and its not the coil then the only other thing left is a bad ignition module.

Tiny Answered by saturntech9 (expert)
23,195 answers provided
Replied on January 31, 2012

Thank you!

Tiny Response from 1999sl2
1 question asked