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Car Repair Questions and Information

2CarPros.com is the ultimate, self-empowering, problem-solving expert, D-I-Y car ownership, maintenance and repair community. With honest, tried and tested, money and time-saving tools and resources for owners, enthusiasts and mechanics based on the collective intelligence of auto professionals and users alike. To ask a question please sign up, its free. If you have already asked a question and you would like to check the answer status please login, click the "view your post" link at the top of the page.

  • Ask a Car Repair Question - To ask a car repair question complete our free sign up process. Your question will be posted in our repair forum where over 10,000 free auto repair questions are answered every month.

  • Questions by Manufacturer - A searchable database with over 500,000 previously answered auto repair questions by manufacturer.

  • Questions by Topic - A searchable database of previously answered auto repair questions by topic.

  • Car Service Video Series - A car repair video series to help explain and guide you through popular car repairs and maintenance procedures.

  • How to Repair or Service - "How to" repair or service your car. We have created step by step instructions and tutorials that show you how particular repairs are performed.

  • Troubleshooting Problems - When your car has a problem check this section where you will find the "first things to check"  DIY troubleshooting guides.

  • Forum - Our car question forum answers over 10,000 free questions every month.

  • Manuals - Mitchell1 (eautorepair.net) offers a top of the line online repair manuals for your car from $11.95

  • Brake Replacement Guide - A simple guide to instruct the average user on how to replace brake pads, shoes, rotors and drums complete with brake bleeding instructions.

  • Service Engine Soon Light - Also known as the "check engine" light is a warning that your engine management system has malfunctioned. This guide will give you step by step instructions on how to use a hand held code reader.

  • How Does It Work - Explanations on how the various systems in an automobile work, from air conditioning to suspension.

  • Term Abbreviations - In this section you will find definitions to popular auto term abbreviations.

  • Maintenance Schedule - A complete maintenance schedule for your car.

  • How to Use Diagnostic Tools - This section features a "How to use" section with an engine codes reader, how to use a compression gauge and more.

  • Free Timing Belt Marks - Drive Belt Routing - Timing Chain Marks - Free timing belt marks, timing chain marks, multi rib drive belt routing and timing tensioner diagrams.

Recent Questions:

Transmission problem 2001 Kia Sephia 4 cyl Front Wheel Drive Automatic 140000 miles Once the car hit 40 MPH, the RPM's increase, but the car won't go any faster. Would that be the torque converter or the transmission?

Engine Mechanical problem 1989 GMC C1500 V8 Four Wheel Drive Automatic my 350 is converted from fuel inj. to 4 barell Holly carb I need to know were the pcv valve goes (wich side) and does it go to the carb or the intake. Thanks

Electrical problem 2002 Lincoln Town Car V8 Two Wheel Drive Automatic 71000 miles When first turning on ignition, rattleing sound is emitted somewhere below seat level for a few seconds until I either start the engine or turn it off..Don't know if it's in door or elsewhere. Also auto locks do not function as such, when trans is first put in gear and i begin to drive forward. I believe it's the auto lock or the electric seat adjusment malfunction. Appreciate any help on this, Mason P.S. will donate if I get results

Heater problem 2004 Buick Park Avenue 6 cyl Front Wheel Drive Automatic 2004 park avenue with climate control. Heater blows cold air. I have cleaned the cooling system and replaced the thermostat. After letting the car warm up, I noticed that the heater inlet hose was hot but the outlet hose was cold. Is there a shutoff or does the water circulate through the heater at all times? I'm not sure if the core is plugged or if it is a control problem. Please help.

Transmission problem 1980 Chevy Camaro V8 Two Wheel Drive Automatic 186000 miles Hello I have a 1980 Camaro Z28 with the TH350 Automatic. I can't seem to get my pan to stop leaking. It didn't start leaking until I put a shift kit in and reinstalled the pan with a new gasket. I even purchased a new pan (figuring the old one was warped around the bolt holes) and the leak is worse now! Is there a specific bolt tightening sequence (like with head bolts) that will make the gasket seal correctly? Also, is there a type of gasket that prevents leaks? I've been trying to find this in.....

Tires and Wheels problem 2002 Oldsmobile Bravada V8 Four Wheel Drive Automatic 140000 miles Two mechanics have told me that my axle and differential on the right front side are both broke and need to be replaced. As you know this is quite expensive. One mechanic told me that he can pull the axle out and I can drive as normal, however, I will not have four wheel drive anymore. Other than that everything will be fine and there will be no problems. I am looking for confirmation of this. Please advise.

Have Car Repair Questions we will answer them for free!

Change an Air Filter Video Changing an air, oil, fuel or air cabin filter is necessary to keep your car in top running condition. In most cases this service is easy to perform, we show you how to replace all of your vehicles necessary filters and fluids. When a filter is left unchanged it can cause poor running, low power, engine misfire, poor mileage and more. Check your filters and service your car regularly to ensure proper operation of your car.  
   
How to Use an Engine Scanner Video The engine code scanner has made automotive repair easier than ever. When the check engine light comes on while driving it means there is a system that is having a problem. With the trouble code scanner you are able to retrieve the trouble code stored in the vehicles computer. Once the system malfunction has been identified replace the shorted sensor or failed parts then clear the codes out of the vehicle's computer. Once the codes have been cleared the computer will go into relearn procedure and run any number of system monitors to determine if the trouble has been properly repaired.
   
How to Replace Front Brake Pads and Rotors Video All vehicles wear out brake pads and rotors, learn the proper way to service your brakes by reading through our step by step instructions. Neglecting your brake system can lead to system failure, brake inspection is mandatory in some states, check your brake system regularly to ensure proper operation of your vehicles brake system.
   
How to Scan for Trouble Codes How to Replace a Serpentine Belt Video All vehicles wear out multi rib belts and must be replaced for proper operation.  Replacing your car's multi rib belt is a relatively simple repair that can be done in a few minutes with simple tools in most cases. Always wear protective gloves and eyewear before you begin.

List of All Car Repair Videos

Taking Your Car in for Repair?

Before taking your car in for repairs check our website for questions pertaining to your car repair, and gain as much free additional information as possible. The more information you can acquire the more intelligent you can be when car repairs are needed. The repair shop should inspect your car and estimate repairs before beginning the work. The shop must provide a written or verbal estimate and the final bill cannot be more than 10% higher than the original estimate. Always ask to see the damaged or worn parts at the time the work order is placed. Have the repair shop give you the damaged/worn-out parts in the box the new replacement parts came in to ensure quality. Always insist on factory OE parts (amazingly there are many car part manufacturers that produce sub-standard replacement parts) original manufacturer parts offer better usability and durability. If you are un-sure of the reason the part must but replaced ask the technician to show you the specific damage and why the part has failed. Also, ask how long the repair shop will warranty the repair and if the warranty covers labor on the part if it fails prematurely. It never hurts to get a second opinion, once you have received the first estimate try checking around at a few shops and the dealer to make an informed choice.

Information Every Car Driver Should Know

Getting the most from your gas? - It is no secret gas prices are up and putting a big pinch on our pocket books. Car maintenance and driving habits significantly affect fuel economy.  Here are a few tips to help you get the most for your buck.  First, check the air pressure in your car's tires.  Most vehicle tire pressure recommendations are located on a sticker in the driver's door jam or on the side wall of the tire.  While tire and car manufacturers recommend a prescribed tire pressure, it has been shown that slightly more tire pressure is optimal for achieving higher fuel economy by reducing rolling resistance.  Some hybrid cars are manufactured with tires that can hold up to 55 P.S.I. as compared with the usual 32 P.S.I. For safety and better gas mileage always keep your tires properly inflated. Next, analyze your driving habits. Do you take off quickly from a stop? Try easing into the throttle and allow the vehicle to accelerate slowly.  Observe the traffic and signals in front of you. If a stop is imminent release the gas pedal and allow the car to coast the remainder of the distance before using the brakes. Proper maintenance of your car's engine is essential for optimum performance. If your engine is misfiring it will decrease mileage. If the engine oil and filter changes have been neglected it will cause additional friction inside the engine and hinder the performance and gas mileage.  Finally, remove all un-necessary objects from the car, added weight can decease mileage also inspect your engine service records and perform a tune up or oil change as recommended. Following these gas saving tips can increase your mileage and save you money.

Flat tire on freeway - A flat tire on the freeway or any other busy highway can be very dangerous. There are mainly two kinds of flat tires, either the tire is very low on air or the tire is already flat and beginning to fall apart. In the first condition (tire very low on air) you have a chance to get off the freeway to a safe place where you can change the tire or wait for service. In the second case (flat and falling apart) it is best not to worry about saving the tire, your main objective is to get to the freeway off-ramp or to a safe place where you can change the tire or wait for service. The car will have more rolling resistance but it will continue moving on the flat tire, proceed very slowly and use caution. When pulling off the road to a safe place make sure your car is as far off the road and away from traffic as possible. Most of the time when a tire is run very low on air the inner layers of the tire will breakdown and render the tire useless anyway. If there isn't an off-ramp nearby or a safe place to stop, pull the car to the side of the road as far away from traffic as possible,  when you can safely exit the car, walk as far away from traffic as possible to a more protected area. Don't get hung up on the idea that you need to save the tire.  Far too many times people try to save a sixty five dollar tire and end up getting seriously injured or worse in the process.

Don't be fooled by the "low ball bid" - Some repair shops and dealers practice the low ball bid method of business to get you in the door this is how it works. Let's say you call in for a radiator replacement and you get a low bid, it sounds good but what is really happening on the other end of the phone is the service writer is planning on hitting you with job add-on's. EXAMPLE: The phone is ringing... Mrs. Johnson... I have bad news, your cooling system needs to be flushed, the thermostat is shot and your water pump is leaking... I'm sorry your car is already in pieces so I can't put it back together... The conversion goes on to include more problems not relevant to the issue you wanted fixed and you know the rest. You can see the cheapest estimate is not always the best way to go. To safeguard yourself get several estimates for the same repair, if one is much lower there might be something wrong. Most garages know what it takes to stay in business and stay competitive. For the most part you are safer taking it to the middle to upper end repair shop.

At the Shop (Ken's Corner) - One of my customers called me today asking me if I could help him. It seems he was having a problem with his 2001 Toyota Avalon (V6 engine), the car had 76,000 miles. In the morning he would try to start the car, it would crank over and start but then just die, this happened three more times before he got it running again and now the check engine light was on. His office was right next door to a repair shop so he took it in for a diagnosis; they told him it needed an idle air control motor and an air mixture sensor to the tune of $1,200.00 dollars. He brought the car to me the next morning. I checked it out and recommended a simple solution. Some manufacturers use a magnetic field style idle air control motor that is very susceptible to carbon build up. I removed the idle air control unit, cleaned it, reassembled it and cleared the trouble codes from the PCM. This fixed the problem for the cost of a can of carburetor cleaner. The customer has never been happier with a car repair. With the right information you too can avoid costly auto repairs. All it takes is knowing the right information. "Knowledge is power".

Change Your Oil! - I had a new customer come in with a 2002 Chevrolet Cavalier with 82,000 miles on it. She had never changed the engine oil and filter, but always checked the oil level and added oil when needed. The engine now has a bad camshaft, cylinder head and two failed cam followers. The engine oil broke down and failed to lubricate the bearing surfaces on the valve train components. This repair is going to cost close to $1450.00 for a new cylinder head, camshaft, gaskets, cam followers and labor. That's a lot of oil changes! Just like my Dad (Bob) always says: "Change your oil and filter, its cheap insurance".

Rebuilt or Refurbished? - What is the difference? A rebuilt: replacement part, engine, transmission or differential means the unit has been disassembled and the "wear" items have been replaced such as bearings, brushes or guides etc. A rebuilt part will sometimes have individually painted parts. A refurbished unit is basically cleaned, painted and then resold. Obviously you are better off with the rebuilt unit than refurbished, some repair facilities will try to pass the refurbished unit off as a rebuilt unit so be sure you are getting what you ask for. If you are unsure of the integrity of the repair shop ask to see the part or unit before it is installed. Most dealerships and high end repair shops will only install new parts. New parts are optimum for best performance and longevity, rebuilt is the next best thing. You should only agree to a refurbished replacement part as a last resort.

Popular Car Resource Articles

Taking Your Car in For Repairs - This page was created from common car questions asked by woman's magazine "AllYou" a Times magazine publication.

Safety Check - Before you take off on that road trip there are some basic checks and information you should know

Avoiding Repair Scams - Getting your car repaired can be very expensive. Unscrupulous auto mechanics can take you for a ride. Learn what questions to ask when getting your car repaired plus get tips on the warning signs you should look out for. All car repair businesses are not created equal

How to Jump Start Your Car - The starter is designed to operate on a high amperage 12 volt system, when a starter is subjected to low voltage or amperage (flow) it will cause the starter to not operate. To jump start your car make sure you have a good quality jumper cable set.  Inexpensive cables do not work as well because a higher gauge wire (smaller diameter) is used in the construction restricting the current flow from battery to battery.

Having Problems with Your New Car - A new car can be great, but sometimes a new car can have problems. The dealership may not be as helpful as they should be once you drive the car off the lot. If you have problems with a dealer that you can't resolve you do have some recourse. Contact the manufacturer of the vehicle.  All major manufacturers have a customer help line that will put you in contact with a company representative. Most dealerships are independently owned and operated and sometimes they aren't always responsive. Your involvement with a manufacturer's representative will help you get the leverage you need to resolve the problem promptly.

Hybrid Car Information - Hybrid cars and trucks have been becoming more popular as petroleum based fuels have become more expensive to obtain as the world supply diminishes.

Bob, Ken and Our Team of Auto Repair Specialists: Have answered your car questions online for FREE since 1998. Ask a car repair question, or visit over 500,000 previously answered car repair questions. To find information on a particular service check our automotive service sections. If you have an automotive repair problem you would like help finding it visit, repair troubleshooting. Our firm's online database contains thousands of articles. Information can be searched by repair topic or automobile manufacturer. 2Carpros.com provides clients with step-by-step repair instructions. Including troubleshooting, car maintenance, car safety, terminology, and systems overview sections. The online resource provides users with access to repair videos and includes information on electrical, cooling, exhaust, braking, environmental, security, safety, and other vehicle components.

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